GLOSSARY
Here is where I'll make a feeble attempt
to define the terms some of you may be unfamiliar with. I've forgotten
most of the definitions, so if any of you see any glaring mistakes,
please let me know.
- ARVN
- Army
of the Republic of Viet-Nam
- Avionics
- Aviation
Electronics - The field I worked in while in the Marines.
- BLT
- A Battalion Landing Team,
is a battalion of Marines on board a ship to be available for
any trouble spot that may occur around the world.
- Boondocks
- When you are out in the field in the
middle of nowhere, you are in the "boondocks."
- Boondockers
- Boots. More specifically, the ankle
high boots, that used to be issued to Marines.
- Bulkhead
- Wall.
- Bunker
- The "bunkers" I refer to,
are defensive structures we built (normally out of sandbags and
steel matting), to offer protection during rocket and mortar
attacks.
- Casings
- These are the empty brass (Usually)
shells extracted from a weapon, after it's been fired. (As used
in JOHN 3:16.)
- Cover
- A hat.
- Chopper
- A helicopter.
- Debark
- To exit, or to leave. e.g. to debark
a plane or a ship.
- Deck
- Floor.
- D.I.
- I'm sweating blood, just thinking about
him. LOL This is the gentleman who transforms snot-nosed kids,
just off the street, into the most elite fighting men in the
world...U.S. Marines!! (Excuse my prejudice, and terminology!)
He is the USMC Drill Instructor. GySgt.Osgood..... where ever
you may be, I salute you and thank you from the bottom of my
heart. Every Marine alive today owes a debt of gratitude to these
gentlemen.
- Embark
- Opposite of "debark."
- Extraction
- This was when the helicopters went
in to remove the infantry from the field. If the infantry was
in a soup sandwich, it was called an "emergency extraction."
- Field scarf
- A necktie.
- Fire Team
- The smallest unit in the Marine Corps
infantry organiztion, consisting of four Marines. After that,
the magic number is three. Three fire teams make up a squad,
three squads a platoon, three platoons a company, three companies
a battalion, three battalions a regiment, three regiments a division,
three divisions a corps, and beyond that you get into armies.
That was my feeble attempt to explain Marine Corps infantry organization.
Bear in mind there are understrength units and re-inforced units.
For instance a unit may have a sniper unit, mortar unit, machine-gun
unit, tanks, artillery, etc. assigned. The organizations I described
are the basic ones, and if I'm in error, one of you grunts can
feel free to correct me. I'm trying to remember 40 years
ago. :-)) By the way, when you ask a Marine what outfit he was
with, he is liable to say 1/3, which would be short for 1st battalion,
3rd regiment, if my memory serves me correctly.
- Galley
- A kitchen.
- Gunny
- Short for gunnery sargeant. (GySgt.)
An enlisted rank in the Marine Corps.
- Gung Ho
- A Chinese term meaning "work together."
A common term used throughout the Corps, having been used by
the Marine Raiders of WWII fame.
- H&MS
- Headquarters
& Maintenance Squadron - I've been told they
no longer exist. They were the Marines who repaired the components
of the aircraft. Each MAG had a H&MS. e.g. MAG-16 had H&MS-16.
H&MS also took care of the majority of the administration
work of the MAG. It functioned like this, a Marine from an operational
squadron (HMM-162) would pull a radio from a UH-34, and send
it to H&MS for repair. H&MS would then issue a repaired
radio to replace the bad one.
- Hatch
- Door.
- HML
- Helicopter
Marine Light - usually followed by three numerals
(e.g. HML-367.) Designates a Marine helicopter squadron with
light lifting capabilities, such as a 'Huey' (UH-1E).
- HMM
- Helicopter Marine Medium - usually followed by three
numerals (e.g. HMM-162.) Designates a Marine helicopter squadron
with medium weight lifting capabilities, such as a UH-34 or UH-46.
- HMH
- Helicopter
Marine Medium - usually followed by three numerals
(e.g. HMH-361.) Designates a Marine helicopter squadron with
heavy weight lifting capabilities, such as a CH-53.
- Hootch
- The buildings (if you wanted to call
them that) we lived in. Marines also referred to alcoholic drinks
as "hootch."
- Hot Zone
- If we were to land in an area that
was taking fire (mortar, rocket, small arms fire), it was considered
a "hot zone."
- Insertion
- Opposite of extraction.
- Irish pennant.
- Thread hanging from uniform.
- KIA
- Killed
In Action.
- Ladder
- Stairs.
- Leatherneck
- A term used to describe U.S.Marines.
It was derived from the leather collars, worn on the jackets
of Marines back in colonial days. Marines served as part of ship's
companies, and the leather collar protected their necks from
sword slashes during combat. sheez...I hope I'm right. :-)
- MAG
- Marine
Air Group - usually followed by two numerals (e.g.
MAG-16.) A MAG normally consists of three operational squadrons
plus support elements.
- MAW
- Marine
Air Wing - usually consists of three MAG's, plus
support elements. At present there is the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th
MAW's. The 4th MAW consisting of reserve outfits.
- MEDEVAC
- MEDical
EVACuation. When a Marine was wounded or killed in action,
a Medevac helicopter was called to evacuate them.
- Mess
- Meal. Self-explanatory. :-))
- Mess hall
- Where you ate your meals, when on base.
In all truthfulness, most Marine mess halls served pretty good
chow (food).
- MOS
- Military
Occupational Specialty. A four numeral code that
identifies your job. All infantrymen (Grunts: written with the
highest respect) carried an 0300 MOS and all Marines
are basic infantrymen. I was avionics with a 6212 designation.
6200 being avionics and the 12 designating a specialty within
the field.
- NCO
- A Non-Comissioned Officer.
Enlisted ranks. A Corporal or a Sargeant.
- Overhead
- Ceiling
- Pogey Bait
- Candy, sodas, etc.
- Port
- Left side.
- Portal
- Window.
- Recon Team
- A team of Marines formed to perform
reconnaissance missions. They are an elite part of the Marines.
- Scivvy
- A scivvy shirt is a T-shirt, scivvy
drawers are underpants.
- Scuttlebutt
- A water fountain is a "scuttlebutt."
Also refers to gossip in the Marine Corps and Navy.
- Semper Fi
- Short for Semper Fidelis. The Marine
Corps motto. This is the most common salutation among Marines.
It means "always faithful," in Latin, if my D.I. didn't
lie to me. LOL
- Shrapnel
- Debris from an explosion. A hand grenade
exploding, released metal shrapnel in all directions.
- SNCO
- Staff
NCO's. Senior enlisted ranks.
- Starboard
- Right side.
- Strike Mission
- This was a term used to designate a
mission where the squadron would pick up the infantry and place
them where the enemy was thought to be. It was a term used more
often in 1963.
- Tech Rep
- These were civilian technical representatives
of the helicopter manufacturers. e.g. Bell, Sikorsky, etc.
- TET
- Vietnamese New Year. The North Vietnamese
and the Viet-Cong, mounted a major offensive over TET in 1968.
They were thoroughly defeated on all fronts, but the media played
it up as a major catastrophe for the U.S. and it became the beginning
of the end of our involvement in the Vietnamese war. Don't even
get me started.
- VMO
- Heavier then air Marine observation
squadron (e.g. VMO-6.) A squadron of aircraft used for observation
(reconnaissance), such as the OV-10.
- WIA
- Wounded
In Action
- :-)
- Smiley face.
- :-(
- Frown.
- LOL
- Laughing Out Loud
- ROFL
- Rolling On Floor Laughing
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